ScienceIQ.com

Dress Sizes The Scientific Way

In pre-industrial America, most clothing was crafted at home or by professional tailors or dressmakers from individual measurements taken of each customer. In the early Twentieth Century, the growing urban middle class began to purchase the affordable and fashionable ready-to-wear merchandise which new technology and industrialized production ...

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DressSizesTheScientificWay
Geology

Pangea

From about 280-230 million years ago, (Late Paleozoic Era until the Late Triassic) the continent we now know as North America was continuous with Africa, South America, and Europe. Pangea first began ... Continue reading

Pangea
Astronomy

Jumping Starlight

'Twinkle, twinkle, little star, how I wonder what you are,' says the song by Jane Taylor. But stars don’t really twinkle; their light reaches the earth in a steady way. Why then do we see them ... Continue reading

JumpingStarlight
Biology

Luck Of The Irish?

In the 1800s many Irish were poor tenant farmers who farmed mainly for the landowner and relied on small plots for their own food. Because high yields of potatoes could be obtained from these small ... Continue reading

LuckOfTheIrish
Astronomy

Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer Solves Mystery of Pulsar 'Speed Limit'

Gravitational radiation, ripples in the fabric of space predicted by Albert Einstein, may serve as a cosmic traffic enforcer, protecting reckless pulsars from spinning too fast and blowing apart, ... Continue reading

RossiXrayTimingExplorer

Snakebots Coming Your Way

SnakebotsEarly robots were stiff, clumsy machines that plodded in straight lines. More modern robots can be radio controlled and move with much more grace and precision. Snakebots, though, can weave through narrow passageways, inspect hard-to-reach areas, coil around pipes, and climb from one structure to another. In rugged terrains where wheels would be impractical, snakebots won't tip over or get bogged down.

What exactly is a snakebot? Gary Haith, head of the Serpentine Robotics Project at NASA Ames Research Center in California, says that a snake robot is a power tool that can crawl to a job site on its own, parts in tow, and then carry out its assigned task. The snakebot's structure is an engineer's dream: it's easy to modify and repair because it's a repeating series of hinged segments. Think of an electric train: just add on as many cars as you want, and take off any you don't need. That's how a snakebot is arranged. Some of the modules on a snakebot can be duplicates. That way, if one area develops a problem, a new element can be snapped into its place. That makes maintaining and repairing the robot very manageable, especially in space where a repair shop isn't handy.