ScienceIQ.com

Finding Ice In The Rocks--Evidence Of Earth's Ice Ages

In the late 1700s, geologists began trying to determine how huge boulders of granite weighing several tons could have moved as much as 80 km (50 miles) from their origins in the Swiss Alps. Some thought they must have been transported by the Great Flood. Geologists who examined the alpine valleys downslope from glaciers noted that the hard bedrock ...

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EarthsIceAges
Astronomy

Sibling Rivalry: A Mars/Earth Comparison

Scientific understanding is often a matter of making the right comparisons. In terms of studying the Earth, one of the best comparative laboratories exists one planet over--on Mars. In many ways, the ... Continue reading

MarsEarthComparison
Physics

Fission and Fusion

In the nuclear fission process, a heavy atomic nucleus spontaneously splits apart, releasing energy and an energetic particle, and forms two smaller atomic nuclei. While this is a normal, natural ... Continue reading

FissionandFusion
Physics

Bizarre Boiling

The next time you're watching a pot of water boil, perhaps for coffee or a cup of soup, pause for a moment and consider: what would this look like in space? Would the turbulent bubbles rise or fall? ... Continue reading

BizarreBoiling
Engineering

Non-Flammable Fuel?

When we're flying high above the Earth, few of us give much thought to aircraft safety. We're usually too busy wondering when lunch is going to be served. But flying safely is a goal of NASA's Glenn ... Continue reading

NonFlammableFuel

Does Your Beagle Have A Belly Button?

BeagleBellyButtonOur navels, also know as belly buttons, are scars left over from our umbilical cords. While in the mother's womb, a baby receives food and oxygen and rids itself of waste through the umbilical cord. One end of the umbilical cord is attached to the mother's placenta, an organ that develops during a mother's pregnancy for this very special job. The other end is attached to the baby's stomach. As soon as the baby is born and begins breathing on its own, the umbilical cord is cut. After a few weeks, the remains of the cord wither away. All that remains is the navel.

But does your dog have a belly button? Or a better question is, have you ever seen it if it does? Most people haven't. But this doesn't mean that it doesn't exist. Since mammals give birth to live young, they share in common the process of developing inside their mother. This, by necessity, requires a connection between the mother and the baby for the passing of nourishment, oxygen and clearing away waste. Dogs and cats are no different. Although each is born in a fluid-filled sac, it is still connected to its mother's placenta by an umbilical cord. In fact, a mother dog will bite and break each puppy's umbilical cord right after birth. Soon, just like us, all that's left is a scar.

Puppies don't have obvious belly buttons for a few reasons. The size of their umbilical cord is small. Sustaining a human baby requires a bigger umbilical cord, hence a bigger scar. A puppy's scar heals into a small slit rather than a round hole. And the area is quickly covered with fur, making detection more difficult. So next time your dog is taking a snooze on her back, take a look. With some investigation, you'll find its belly button.